Историята като парадигмална действителност
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.60053/GSU.IF.1.87.181-226Ключови думи :
криза на историята, общество, школи, парадигма, философия на историята, историческа периодизацияАбстракт
Това изследване е посветено на развитието на идеите за обществото от времето на Вико до съвременните теоретици във философията, социологията и историята. В подхода се използва основно понятието „организация“. Критически се анализират историческите и антропологическите „школи“ и течения. Проблемът за съвременната „криза на историята“ се разглежда в контекста на т. нар. „харизматика на крайностите“. Предлага се нова мотивировка на общата историческа периодизация, в основата на която стои понятието „парадигма“. Формулира се идеята за моделиране на общественото развитие, при което в рамките на всяка парадигмална действителност моделите са отражение на темпорално-пространствени отношения, включващи прехода (промяната) и развитието (запълването на промененото пространство). Допуска се, че моделите на „еволюцията“ и „конфликта“ могат да бъдат съвместени чрез системния подход към явленията със сложна организация.
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Годишник на Софийския университет "Св. Климент Охридски" - Исторически факултет (ГСУ-ИФ).


