The Actual Historical Personality in Legends and in Epic Works — Processes of Mythologization

Authors

  • Evgeniya Ivanova Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60053/GSU.IF.1.83.91-127

Keywords:

epic, legend, myth, mythologization, folklore

Abstract

An analysis is made in the paper of haydouk legends and haydouk epic songs from the period of the Bulgarian National Revival, with the aim of demonstratingthe ’’secondary", ’’tertiary“, etc. myth in the legends and songs created on the basis of historical facts. The stages through which the historical event passes in the folkloric consciousness, namely folklorization, Christianization and mythologization, are traced. The evidence for determining the different stages is adduced by differentiating the principal folkloric oppositions: own/alien, real/sacral, good/evil. The problems of folkloric space and folkloric time are also examined in relation to the processes of demythologization and remythologization. The main evidence consists of the legends and epic cycles about Indzhe voyvoda. A comparison between the documentary sources and the folkloric material (legends, songs, modern recordings) leads to the conclusion about the existence of a strong mythical layer in the consciousness of man both from the national Revival period
and in our times.

References

Мутафчиева, В. Феодалните размирици в Северна Тракия през края на XVIII и началото на XIX век. — В: Паисий Хилендарски и неговата епоха. С., 1962.

Мутафчиева, В. Кърджалийско време, С., 1977

Горов, Г. Индже войвода. С., 1941; Атанасов, Щ. Кои са били кърджалиите и против кого са се борили. С., 1954; Боев, Р. Стоян-Индже войвода. С., 1956 и др.

Хeрдер, И.Г. Естетически студии и статии. С., 1965, с. 367.

Ничев, Б. От фолклор към литература. С., 1976, с. 116.

Levy-Bruhl, L. La mentalite primitive. Paris, 1922.

Levi-Strauss, С. Mysl meoswojona. Warszawa, 1969, 28— 30.

Дьяконов,И.М . Введсние в кн. Мифологии древното мира. М., 1977

Кессидц Ф.Х. От мифа к логосу. М., 1972; Gusdorf, G. Mythe et melaphysique. Paris, 1953

Sauvy, A. Mythologie de notre temps. Paris, 1966.

Богданов, Б. Мит и литература. С., 1985, с. 7.

Гуревич, А.Я. Проблеми средневековой народной культурьь М., 1981, с. 154.

Начев, Б. Цит. съч., с. 6.

Лотман, Ю.М ., Б.А. Успенский. Цит. съч., 283— 284

Славейков, П.Р. Исторически разкази от минали времена. Кабадаии. — Период, сп., 14, 1885.

Табаков, С. История на град Сливен. Т» 1. С., 1911.

Росен, П. През гори зелени. С., 1982, с. 106.

Mutafchieva, V. Feodalnite razmiritsi v Severna Trakia prez kraya na XVIII i nachaloto na XIX vek. — V: Paisiy Hilendarski i negovata epoha. S., 1962.

Mutafchieva, V. Kardzhaliysko vreme, S., 1977

Gorov, G. Indzhe voyvoda. S., 1941; Atanasov, Sht. Koi sa bili kardzhaliite i protiv kogo sa se borili. S., 1954; Boev, R. Stoyan-Indzhe voyvoda. S., 1956 i dr.

Herder, I.G. Esteticheski studii i statii. S., 1965, s. 367.

Nichev, B. Ot folklor kam literatura. S., 1976, s. 116.

Dyyakonov,I.M . Vvedsnie v kn. Mifologii drevnoto mira. M., 1977

Kessidts F.H. Ot mifa k logosu. M., 1972; Gusdorf, G. Mythe et melaphysique. Paris, 1953

Bogdanov, B. Mit i literatura. S., 1985, s. 7.

Gurevich, A.Ya. Problemi srednevekovoy narodnoy kulyturyy M., 1981, s. 154.

Nachev, B. Tsit. sach., s. 6.

Lotman, Yu.M ., B.A. Uspenskiy. Tsit. sach., 283— 284

Slaveykov, P.R. Istoricheski razkazi ot minali vremena. Kabadaii. — Period, sp., 14, 1885.

Tabakov, S. Istoria na grad Sliven. T» 1. S., 1911.

Rosen, P. Prez gori zeleni. S., 1982, s. 106.

Published

10.04.1993

How to Cite

Ivanova, E. (1993). The Actual Historical Personality in Legends and in Epic Works — Processes of Mythologization. Annual of Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski” – Faculty of History, 83(1), 91-127. https://doi.org/10.60053/GSU.IF.1.83.91-127

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.