Introduction

Bogdan Sutlov

doi:10.60053/GSU.IF.2.76.8-17

Автори

Богдан Сутлов Sofia University "Kliment Ohridski"

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.60053/GSU.IF.2.76.8-17

Ключови думи :

Никополис ад Иструм, антична керамика, керамично производство, римски занаяти, археологически разкопки, керамична типология, Балкани, римска епоха

Абстракт

Въведението към дисертацията на Богдан Султов представя целите, методологията и обхвата на археологическото изследване, посветено на античните керамични производствени центрове в района на Никополис ад Иструм. Авторът определя хронологическите граници между I и IV в. сл. Хр. и очертава основните центрове на производство – Хотница, Павликени, Бутово и Калвака. Разгледани са предходните изследвания, историята на теренните проучвания и използваните методи при разкопките и типологичния анализ. Особено внимание е отделено на технологичните процеси, конструкцията на пещите и организацията на производството. Въведението поставя керамичните центрове на Никополис ад Иструм в по-широкия контекст на римската провинциална занаятчийска дейност на Балканите и връзките между местните традиции и имперските пазари.

Литература (библиография)

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Rutkowski, B. 1963/64; 1963, 234–240; Popilian, Gh. 1976, 50 ff.; Henning, J. 1977, 181–206; Poirieux, C. 1980, 72–73.

История на България, vol. 1, 1979, 304 ff.

Иванов, Т. 1977, 16–29 (with literature).

Геров, Б. 1950, 19 ff.

Cf. Notes nos. 37, 38 and 39 to Chapter One.

Геров, Б. 1950/51–1951/52, 105 ff.; Тачева, М. 1968.

Геров, Б. Op. cit., 110 ff.

Ibid., 115 ff.; Султов, Б. 1962, 30 ff.; unpublished materials.

Велков, В. 1959, 27 ff.

Шкорпил, Х. и К. 1898, 168.

Иванов, Й. 1910, 178–188.

Стефанов, Ст. 1928/29, 324.

Стефанов, Ст. 1932/33, 396–397.

Кацаров, Г. 1930/31, 117 ff., figs. 124–125.

Миков, В. 1932–34, 108–121.

Велков, Ив. 1937, 117–170.

Велков, Ив. 1925, 250, fig. 64; 1926/27, 315–316; 1938, 259–280; 1940–42, 214–215; Ibid., 183–189, 247 ff.

Явашов, А. 1930, 55–57.

Димитров, Д. 1931–34, 83–88.

Цончев, Д. 1940/41, 71–73.

Ботушарова, Л. 1950a, 101–135; 1950b, 244–246; Цончев, Д. 1954, 222 ff.; Джамбов, Хр. 1954, 298; 1960, 50–52; Жуглев, К. и Й. Калудова, 1963, 33–39; Морева, Р. и П. Ангелова, 1968, 29–37; Детев, П. 1971, 39–62.

Ботушарова, Л. 1956, 121–123, 127–129; 1960, 172–175.

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Бацова, Е. 1960, 47–49; 1964, 52–58.

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Лазаров, М. 1962, 44–49.

Тончева, Г. 1961, 32–34; Барабанов, П. 1979, 23–32.

The author gratefully acknowledges the information communicated by Senior Research Associate A. Dimitrova.

Димитров, Д. П. et al. 1963, 133–140; 1964, 217–235; 1965, 43–62; 1966, 99–114; 1967, 70–100; 1970, 55–71; 1974, 138–176; Маевски, К. et al. 1963, 115–132; 1964, 195–215; 1965, 31–41; 1967, 59–74; 1970, 73–89; 1974, 176–203; Парницки-Пуделко et al. 1966, 83–93.

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Машов, С. 1975, 41–50.

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Димова, В. 1966, 11–28; 1970, 13–19.

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Велков, Ив. 1932/33, 405.

The author acknowledges the information communicated by J. Atanasova.

Николов, Б. 1961, 51–52.

Джонова-Митова, Д. 1966, 38–44.

Димитров, Д. П. et al. 1970, 60–65, fig. 10–15.

This kiln was unearthed by A. Dimitrov.

This kiln was unearthed by B. Sultov – unpublished.

The author acknowledges all the information provided by Senior Research Associate D. Nikolov, who explored these kilns.

Acknowledgements to my colleague G. Alexandrov.

Антонова, В. и Г. Атанасов, 1979, 28–31.

Иванов, Т. 1952, 233–235; 1963, 268; Иванов, Т., Д. Серафимов и Н. Николов, 1969, 175–185.

Балканска, А. 1964, 137–149; 1972, 171–176.

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Джонова-Митова, Д. 1970, 5–8; 1972, 203–211.

Димитрова, Ал. 1961, 27–33.

Младенова, Я. 1971, 38–51; Милчев, Ат. 1957, 237; 1961, 417–434; Антонова, В. 1963, 30; Антонова, В. и Цв. Дремсизова, 1960, 34–37; Найденова, В. 1965, 47–49.

Ковачева-Ножарова, М. 1969, 58–61.

Начева, В., unpublished materials.

Rutkowski, B. 1963, 234–240.

Popilian, Gh., loc. cit.

Henning, J., op. cit., 181–206.

Sultov, B. 1962, 30–34; 1969a, 12–24; 1969b, 479–488; 1972a, 177–182; 1972b, 21–29; 1976; 1977, 11–62; 1979, 13–21; Sultov, B. 1963, 46–47; 1979, 103–110; 1984, 184–190.

Rutkowski, B. 1963/64; 1963, 234–240; Popilian, Gh. 1976, 50 ff.; Henning, J. 1977, 181–206; Poirieux, C. 1980, 72–73.

Istoria na Bulgaria, vol. 1, 1979, 304 ff.

Ivanov, T. 1977, 16–29 (with literature).

Gerov, B. 1950, 19 ff.

Cf. Notes nos. 37, 38 and 39 to Chapter One.

Gerov, B. 1950/51–1951/52, 105 ff.; Tacheva, M. 1968.

Gerov, B. Op. cit., 110 ff.

Ibid., 115 ff.; Sultov, B. 1962, 30 ff.; unpublished materials.

Velkov, V. 1959, 27 ff.

Shkorpil, H. i K. 1898, 168.

Ivanov, Y. 1910, 178–188.

Stefanov, St. 1928/29, 324.

Stefanov, St. 1932/33, 396–397.

Katsarov, G. 1930/31, 117 ff., figs. 124–125.

Mikov, V. 1932–34, 108–121.

Velkov, Iv. 1937, 117–170.

Velkov, Iv. 1925, 250, fig. 64; 1926/27, 315–316; 1938, 259–280; 1940–42, 214–215; Ibid., 183–189, 247 ff.

Yavashov, A. 1930, 55–57.

Dimitrov, D. 1931–34, 83–88.

Tsonchev, D. 1940/41, 71–73.

Botusharova, L. 1950a, 101–135; 1950b, 244–246; Tsonchev, D. 1954, 222 ff.; Dzhambov, Hr. 1954, 298; 1960, 50–52; Zhuglev, K. i Y. Kaludova, 1963, 33–39; Moreva, R. i P. Angelova, 1968, 29–37; Detev, P. 1971, 39–62.

Botusharova, L. 1956, 121–123, 127–129; 1960, 172–175.

Zhuglev, K. 1965, 39–41; 1966, 57–61.

Gerasimov, T. 1964, 180–184; Buyukliev, Hr. 1962a, 50–55; 1962b, 45–51; 1973, 35–45; Aladzhov, D. 1965, 77–122; Nikolov, D. i Hr. Buyukliev, 1967a, 19–31; 1967b, 10–25.

Getov, L. 1969, 36–47; Tabakova, G. i L. Getov, 1969, 29–40.

Batsova, E. 1960, 47–49; 1964, 52–58.

Koychev, N. 1952, 366–368; 1958, 469–471.

Lazarov, M. 1962, 44–49.

Toncheva, G. 1961, 32–34; Barabanov, P. 1979, 23–32.

The author gratefully acknowledges the information communicated by Senior Research Associate A. Dimitrova.

Dimitrov, D. P. et al. 1963, 133–140; 1964, 217–235; 1965, 43–62; 1966, 99–114; 1967, 70–100; 1970, 55–71; 1974, 138–176; Maevski, K. et al. 1963, 115–132; 1964, 195–215; 1965, 31–41; 1967, 59–74; 1970, 73–89; 1974, 176–203; Parnitski-Pudelko et al. 1966, 83–93.

Dzhonova, D. 1962, 30–37.

Mashov, S. 1975, 41–50.

Tabakova-Tsanova, G. 1964, 48–52; Kovacheva, T. 1968, 66–71; 1973, 49–54; 1977, 259–260; Genova, E. 1964, 54–56.

Valov, V. 1965, 27–34; Sultov, B. 1968, 41–55; Pisarev, At. 1977, 201–204.

Dimova, V. 1966, 11–28; 1970, 13–19.

Ovcharov, D. 1965, 34–37; 1972, 49–55; 1979, 33–46.

Tocheva, G. Op. cit., 60; Minchev, A. i P. Georgiev, 1979, 101–111.

Toncheva, G. 1962, 55–60.

Dzhonova-Mitova, D. 1959, 79–80.

Velkov, Iv. 1932/33, 405.

The author acknowledges the information communicated by J. Atanasova.

Nikolov, B. 1961, 51–52.

Dzhonova-Mitova, D. 1966, 38–44.

Dimitrov, D. P. et al. 1970, 60–65, fig. 10–15.

This kiln was unearthed by A. Dimitrov.

This kiln was unearthed by B. Sultov – unpublished.

The author acknowledges all the information provided by Senior Research Associate D. Nikolov, who explored these kilns.

Acknowledgements to my colleague G. Alexandrov.

Antonova, V. i G. Atanasov, 1979, 28–31.

Ivanov, T. 1952, 233–235; 1963, 268; Ivanov, T., D. Serafimov i N. Nikolov, 1969, 175–185.

Balkanska, A. 1964, 137–149; 1972, 171–176.

Dremsizova-Nelchinova, Tsv. 1960, 67–71; 1971, 21–30; Dremsizova-Nelchinova, Tsv. i Iv. Balkanski, 1973, 58–69.

Dzhonova-Mitova, D. 1970, 5–8; 1972, 203–211.

Dimitrova, Al. 1961, 27–33.

Mladenova, Ya. 1971, 38–51; Milchev, At. 1957, 237; 1961, 417–434; Antonova, V. 1963, 30; Antonova, V. i Tsv. Dremsizova, 1960, 34–37; Naydenova, V. 1965, 47–49.

Kovacheva-Nozharova, M. 1969, 58–61.

Nacheva, V., unpublished materials.

Rutkowski, B. 1963, 234–240.

Popilian, Gh., loc. cit.

Henning, J., op. cit., 181–206.